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On May 14, 1948 Israel declared its independence.
A day later, it was invaded on four fronts by the armies of Lebanon, Syria, Transjordan, Egypt and Iraq. They all promised, in the words of Azzam Pasha, Secretary-General of the Arab league, "a war of extermination and a momentous massacre."
Against the well-equipped Arab armies stood poorly armed Jewish forces, dedicated to protecting a country whose population totaled just 650,000 men, women and children. Not only did Israel´s young soldiers stop the Arab onslaught, but – with more bravery than bullets – they went on to create a military triumph that ensured the survival of the new Jewish State
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